The CENELEC was formed in 1973 by two early European Commission Coordinating Committees (CENELCOM) and the European Electrotechnical Standards Coordinating Committee (CENEL), based in Brussels, with the aim of coordinating the Member States' electrical and electronic standards to eliminate technical barriers to trade. In the business scope, CENELEC is in charge of the standardization of electrical and electronic fields, while CEN manages other areas such as food, daily necessities, sporting goods and recreational facilities, health care, gas appliances, and mechanical engineering.
CENELEC's organizational structure consists of the General Assembly, the Management Committee, the Technical Bureau, the Technical Committee and the Central Secretariat.
The General Assembly is the decision-making body of CENELEC; the management committee regulates the daily operation of CENELEC and determines the direction of the policy; the technical bureau coordinates the technical units, sets up technical committees and working groups and monitors the standardization work process; the technical committee is composed of representatives appointed by each member country, The Central Secretariat is composed of 33 staff members, responsible for all the tasks assigned by the General Assembly, the Management Committee and the Technical Bureau. It is an executive body responsible for handling day-to-day affairs and coordinating the work of the various units. The central secretariat is responsible for the preparation of specific standards in its respective fields.
The general procedure for CENELEC to develop a uniform European standard is:
(1) from the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), accounting for 80% of the total; second by the CENELEC technical unit project; The Committee on Electronic Technology; and the Electronic Technical Committee from Member States.
(2) drafting: The drafting of the draft standard is mainly undertaken by the technical committee and the subcommittee.
③ comments: After the draft is completed, sent to the Member States for comments, this process takes 6 months. The drafting of the technical units to solicit the views of the full study, according to the rational elements of which to modify the final draft.
④ vote: vote took 3 months. The number of weighted votes is allocated on the basis of the size of each Member State. Germany, France, Italy and the United Kingdom have 20 major powers of 29 votes, small countries such as Iceland and Malta is only 3 votes. The draft is approved by at least 70% of the votes.
⑤ number archive: number with CEN.